Comparison of Mesopotamia and the Indus Civilization

Mesopotamia and Harappan societies have long been compared throughout the history of archaeology. Mesopotamia, also k now as, the land surrounded by the rivers, was named for the triangular area between the Tigris and the Euphrates river, (Nov. 7 lecture). In recent use, it covers a broader area referring to roughly of what is now Iraq. This adds ancient Assyria and Babylonia to the scope of Mesopotamia (Schultz and Lavenda 1995:310). Parts of Mesopotamia were not dwell at all until approximately 8000 BC when plants and animals were domesticated, bringing to the highest breaker point an inelegant revolution. This allowed nomads and cave dwellers to become farmers and herders.(Whitehouse 1977:129).)         The Indus subtlety is often referred to as Harappan civilization from one of the major sights called Harappa. The Indus civilization existed in siemens Asia from about 2700 BC to 1750 BC.(Hawkes 1973:49). Smaller groups lived in the area in the beginnin g this time, merely it is around 2700 BC when the typical Indus cities took place.(Hawkes 1973:53).         These cardinal territories had some(prenominal) things in common, only if also differed in some innate ways. The economies of both will be analyzed from information functional to date, as well as the forms of government and rule that severally employed. Next, the genial structure of Mesopotamia and the Indus civiliation will be compared, focussing on neighborly stratification and employment. Finally, I will discuss the architecture of these two ancient sights and the innovations created or similar materials used. ECONOMY         The prudence of Mesopotamia was mainly agricultural, but also included wool, hair, and leather. (Oppenheim 1977:83). The domestication of animals, icon of pottery, and most significantly agriculture spread to Greece from Mesopotamia, showing the large(p) influence it had on surrounding areas. (Caldw ell 1987:18). This agriculture was being je! opardized from the liberal salinization of the soil, and the weakening of the dikes. This... If you indispensableness to get a full essay, range it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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