How Can I Get Him to Do His Homework? :: Essays Papers

How Can I Get Him to Do His Homework? "The choices you make today determine the choices you get to make tomorrow." When determining the best way to get Student N to complete his homework on a nightly basis rather than putting it off altogether, I inquired about what would get him motivated quickly. Student N rarely did his homework and so his grades were being affected. When I first came to his classroom I immediately noticed Student N was extremely engaged in the lessons and was an active participant in classroom discussions, but when it came to homework there was absolutely no enthusiasm. I took it upon myself to determine the reasoning behind Student N’s anti-interest in after school work. My research was completely discrete and extremely casual. I simply wanted to find out what kept Student N from doing any homework and what steps we could take to get his grades back on track. Homework, for any grade or subject is extremely important. Homework is a way to bring parents into the school setting and enhance learning that took place during the day. Homework is vital to any student as they are reinforcing the information they learned throughout the day. As a beginning teacher I feel strongly about the effects of homework and don’t feel that it should be overlooked by students, parents or even teachers. Although a student should have adequate time to spend with family and friends, it is important that they realize learning doesn’t end when the bell rings for dismissal. Literature Review In order to increase the amount of homework Student N does a variety of approaches and techniques must be considered before prescribing the appropriate anecdote. Student choice is understood to boost student motivation thus improving aspects of their classroom performance. Hess and Cluck found that student motivation could be increased through multiple intelligences—and they have a plan! â€Å"The lack of motivation became evident as observed in incomplete assignments, low-test scores, and disinterest in subject matter. A review of the literature indicated motivation to learn is a problem nationwide. Students need to be self-motivated since extrinsic rewards may be counter-productive.† (Hess et al.) Both my methods and idea for this imparticular inquiry came from Hess and Cluck’s findings. Motivation could be increased through multiple intelligences and thus I set off on my research.

Operant Conditioning

Personality Development & Operant Conditioning Theories of Personality II Ana Iqbal Mirajkar Learning can be defined as any process that leads to a relatively permanent and potential change in behaviour. The term behaviorism refers to the school of psychology founded by John B. Watson based on the belief that behaviors can be measured, trained, and changed. Behavioural theories are all based upon the idea that all behaviours are acquired through conditioning. It is highly objective and focuses on the notion that only observable behaviour should be studied. Ivan Pavlov, B.F. Skinner, Edward, Thorndike, John B. Watson and Clark Hull are major thinkers of this school of thought. B. F. Skinner, a pioneer in behaviorism, invented a mechanical device for automatically recording fine differences in the rate of response. He was one of the pioneers of automation in behavioral research: responses could be detected, recorded and followed up with reinforcements, all by automatic apparatus. Opera nt conditioning is a concept also developed by B. F. Skinner, who said â€Å"Psychology is about behavior, not about the mind, and not about the nervous system.It deals only with variables that can be directly observed. † He emphasized on the role of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior and came up with the schedules of reinforcement. Plus, rather than focusing on things that occur before a response he focused on the idea that the events following a response had a great influence on its subsequent rate of occurrence. Operant conditioning can be defined as that if a response (the operant, which is an active behavior that operates upon the environment to generate consequences) is followed by a reinforcing stimulus, the response strength is increased.For instance, every time a child studies well he is rewarded with gifts, according to Skinner, this rewarded response (studying) will be strengthened and increased. B. F Skinner demonstrated that humans and animals alike tend to repeat those responses that are followed by favorable consequences and they tend to not repeat those responses that are followed by neutral or unfavorable consequences. Overall, favorable, neutral or unfavorable consequences involve reinforcement, extinction and punishment respectively. The classic study ofOperant Conditioning by B. F. Skinner involved a cat who was placed in a box with only one way out; a specific area of the box had to be pressed in order for the door to open usually a lever, this was the desired correct response. Outside the box was a fish for the cat, which was another reinforcing stimulus beside its freedom. The cat initially is very comfortable and tries to get out of the box because freedom is reinforcing. In its attempt to escape, the area of the box (lever) is triggered and the door opens.Once placed in the box again, the cat will try to remember what it did to escape the previous time and will again find what it did right the first time that lead to its escape. The more the cat is placed back in the box, the quicker it will press that lever and stop all the incorrect/unrewarded responses. Thus it has learned, through natural consequences, how to gain the reinforcing freedom and fish. 1 Moreover, Skinner also stated that this learning had to occur very slowly and gradually.Extinction occurs when the connection between the stimulus and response has died or become extinct, that is presenting the stimulus no longer brings about the same response. People learn this way every day in our lives. For instance a person makes a mistake on a test paper, this mistake is something that he/she will most likely not forget as it cost them their grade. The next time the same question appears in the exam that person will do things differently remembering their mistake. In this sense, the person has learned to act differently based on the natural consequences of previous actions.The same holds true for positive actions. If something one does re sults in a positive outcome, one is likely to do that same activity again. Positive reinforcement occurs when a positive stimulus is added in the environment, such as giving candy to a child for good behaviour this is usually used to introduce new behaviours in humans and animals. Whereas, negative reinforcement is said to occur when a negative stimulus is removed from the environment. It must be noted though, that negative reinforcement is not to be confused with punishment.Negative reinforcement has similar usage like that of positive reinforcement, which is it is used to strengthen behaviour by following it with the removal or omission of an unpleasant stimulus. There are two types of negative reinforcement, escape and omission. In escape, performing a particular behavior leads to the removal of an unpleasant stimulus. For example, if a person with a headache tries a new pain reliever and the headache quickly disappears, this person will probably use the medication again the next time a headache occurs.In avoidance, people perform a behavior to avoid unpleasant consequences. For example, citizens may pay their taxes to avoid fines and penalties. While, punishment both negative and positive, is usually involved in trying to eliminate some particular behaviour from an organism’s routine. This is of two types; positive punishment and negative punishment. Positive punishment is when a positive stimulus is removed from the environment, for instance a mother takes away her child’s toy because she was banging it loudly.In negative punishment a threatening or unpleasant stimulus is added to the environment. For example grounding a child for a day inside the house would be particularly unpleasant for him. All in all, both reinforcements and punishments are essential tools used by behaviorists in shaping behavior and developing personalities. 2 As in this example, every time Ellen has a temper tantrum and reinforcement occurs, her behaviour is strengthe ned and operant conditioning occurs.While every time Ellen cries and is punished (negative punishment) for it her behaviour is weakened. is one in which reinforcement is made available to the subject only some of the time, according to certain rules; these rules define the schedule. Different schedules give rise to characteristically different patterns of operant behavior. B. F. Skinner believed that human behavior and lives are products of social learning in culture, shaping and Operant Conditioning. There are two types of reinforcement schedule continuous and partial.In continuous reinforcement, the desired behavior is reinforced every single time it occurs. Generally, this schedule is best used during the initial stages of learning in order to create a strong association between the behavior and the response. Once the response if firmly attached, reinforcement is usually switched to a partial reinforcement schedule. In partial reinforcement, the response is reinforced only part o f the time. Learned behaviors are acquired more slowly with partial reinforcement, but the response is more resistant to extinction. There are four schedules of partial reinforcement: Fixed-ratio schedules are those where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses. This schedule produces a high, steady rate of responding with only a brief pause after the delivery of the reinforcer. Variable-ratio schedules occur when a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses. This schedule creates a high steady rate of responding. Gambling, lottery games and the job of a salesman are examples of reward based on a variable ratio schedule.Fixed-interval schedules are those where the first response is rewarded only after a specified amount of time has elapsed. This schedule causes high amounts of responding near the end of the interval, but much slower responding immediately after the delivery of the reinforcer. The monthly salaries or pocket money peo ple receive are examples of fixed intervals. Variable-interval schedules occur when a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed. This schedule produces a slow, steady rate of response. Examples include social media notifications and fishing. 4

Sports Will Either Be A School Of Virtue Or A School Of

Sports will either be a school of virtue or a school of vice, and that s why the epidemic of cheating in professional sports is, and ought to be, a huge cultural concern† (Landry, 2012, para. 1). Professional sports are littered with cheating scandals and as technology advances so will access to new and clever techniques. There are many ways to cheat in sports, such as fixing games, placing bets on teams, lying about your age, and the biggest one of them all, taking performance enhancing substances. Doping is a matter of great public concern, and equally as concerning, is doping procedures that go undetected because they have been manipulated to slip under the radar. Studies show that placebos have powerful effects on strength,†¦show more content†¦On the day of the actual competition, one of the morphine teams, unknowingly received a saline solution instead (i.e. a placebo), while the other morphine team received naloxone, a chemical that blocks the effects of opioids . Most notably, the team that received morphine during training and then a saline injection on competition day, showed the greatest pain endurance. This included superior performance to one of the teams not given morphine during training but only given a placebo injection of saline on competition day, thus showing the added benefit of pharmacological preconditioning during training sessions. The team given morphine during training but naloxone on competition day did not show any greater pain endurance than the other teams, revealing that the placebo effect experienced by the superior team was opioid-based (Benedetti et al., 2007). These findings have profound ethical implications in sport where certain drugs, like morphine are banned during competition but not during training. The results of the experiment support the theory that â€Å"placebos reduce pain by encouraging the brain to produce more natural opiates than usual† (How to Cheat Without Cheating, 2007). Benedetti et al., (2007) claim that this method of morphine administration followed by a placebo on competition day created â€Å"an opioid-mediated increase of pain endurance and physical performance† (p.576), even though no illicit drug was administered. TheShow MoreRelatedThe National Collegiate Athletic Association1589 Words   |  7 Pagesthe extensive rules and regulations that the Association has created (Andrews). Although the National Collegiate Athletic Association is a famous and well-know organization, it has flaws within the system of regulating college athlete’s collegiate sports career. The condition of which colleg e athletes are in while under regulation of the NCAA is neither ethical nor fair. In this paper I will argue that it is not morally ethical the way that the NCAA treats college athletes; the system must be reformedRead MoreErikson s Theory, Vygotzy, And Piaget s Model1583 Words   |  7 Pagesvariety of social science disciplines and approaches to their theories. First, is Erikson’s theory of development which says that there are approximate ages where we learn virtues, go through a psychological crisis, build relationships, and come up with existential questions we are unaware of. As an infant we learn the virtue of hope with a basic trust and mistrust crisis. Many learn to trust at a young age due to the way they are treated by their parents at a young age. If a baby is neglected, he/sheRead MoreSociety Should Increase Accessibility And Make Accommodations For Disable People1670 Words   |  7 Pagesaware of those with disabilities. There are still struggles for those with disabilities to be a fully participate in society. Many individuals use others that have a disability to isolate them from certain societal functions such as employment and sports. Even though there are Organizations and Associations that advocate for those with disability to get fair treatment, individuals are still facing discrimination. Instead of trying to ma ke society more accessible for those with a disability societyRead More Sport, Education, and the Meaning of Victory Essay examples3416 Words   |  14 PagesSport, Education, and the Meaning of Victory Sport was included in ancient educational systems because it was thought to promote aretà ª or human excellence which could be applied to almost any endeavor in life. The goal of most modern scholastic athletic programs might be better summed up in a word: winning. Is this a sign that we have lost touch with the age-old rationale for including sport in education? I argue that it need not be by showing that we value winning precisely for the virtues associatedRead MoreFriendships : Friendship And The Importance Of Friendship1399 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Friendship is often cited in criticisms of impartial consequentialist moralities such as utilitarianism. (Hurka) According to dictionary.com, utilitarianism is the ethical doctrine that virtue is based on utility, and that conduct should be directed toward promoting the greatest happiness of the greatest number of persons. Friends are essential in life because they are there throughout the good and bad times. They are there to bring out the best in you, such as being there to help you achieveRead MoreThe Summer Reading Assignment Mindset1429 Words   |  6 PagesWhen I first read the email about the summer reading assignment Mindset, my expectations about what the book would be about completely differed from what it actually was. My thoughts were that it would only pertain to school and how to stay positive while going through college. After just five pages, I realized this books usefulness would stay with me for my entire life. When introduced to the fixed and growth based mindsets , I felt as though the growth based mindset defined my academic career thatRead MoreAre You A Bona Fide American?873 Words   |  4 Pagesparagraph 1).It is good by virtue of the new race of men can have more advantages in pretty much anything like school or jobs by virtue of they were born in the country and have a better education by virtue of they already know what to do since they first started life. The only bad thing is that just like good things can happen, also bad things can also happen. One way is that you can have some problems with people who aren t Americans like you by virtue of they are either immigrants or they didn tRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1454 Words   |  6 PagesAnother year has come and gone in which thousands of fans have been able to enjoy a variety of sports at the collegiate level. Many spectators of collegiate sports would affirm that the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) provides as much entertainment as professional sports ; a fact that is prove to by the organization’s annual revenue, which nets more than $6 billion yearly (Fitzel, 3). Interestingly enough, National Basketball Association (NBA) generates less then college football andRead MoreHow China Has Experienced Different Social And Political Systems1590 Words   |  7 Pageslooked too lean and skinny. Mr Picher-Sized-Wen talked to Duke Huan of Qi and Duke Huan was so pleased with him that when he looked at normal men he thought their necks looked too lean and skinny. Therefore, if virtue is pre-eminent, the body will be forgotten. —Zhuangzi, The Sign of Virtue Complete However, by the second century, literati such as Cai Yi (132-92) recognized people with different physical appearances as outsiders, as non-Chinese. They were represented ugly low (short) and not worthyRead MoreCorrelation Between Athletes And Athletes1407 Words   |  6 PagesThe purpose of this study is to examine the Comparison between Athletes and Non- athletes on their academic success including their graduation rates and their growth and a person. Also the disadvantages and advantages between being either, or within the college program. The research was conducted at Abilene Christian University, utilizing two groups, Strictly athletes and non-athletes. A qualitative survey questionnaire method was used to have a fair idea about how people feel about the situation

Favorite figure from the Hebrew Bible Free Essay Example, 1000 words

â€Å"Then Job arose, and rent his mantle, and shaved his head, and fell down upon the ground, and worshipped, and said, ‘Naked came I out of my mothers womb, and naked shall I return thither: the LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD. ’ In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly. † (Interlinear Hebrew Bible. Job 1:21) Subsequently, Satan conferred once more with the Lord, and again, God gave Satan permission to destroy the health of Job as long as Job’s life will not be taken away. After this, Satan goes to Job and afflicts him with skin sores and boils. By this time, even Job’s wife urges and impulses him to accuse the Lord for all the suffering and to surrender and die. However, Job continues to show his faith in God and refuses to do it, and his wife leaves him. Despite losing everything he has, Job continues to remain loyal to the Lord and he never cursed God. After all this, four of his friends, Bildad, Zophar, Eliphaz, and later on Elihu confronts Job. We will write a custom essay sample on Favorite figure from the Hebrew Bible or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Again, Job maintains his self-assurance even in the face of of these reproaches and disparagements. In addition to his response, he also says that he knows and is confident that there is one in Heaven who will vouch for his innocence. Finally, the Lord interjects and from a strong tornado, God tells and reminds Job of the power that the Lord has over everything and that mere man cannot fathom His understanding about the universe and how everything works. Dumbfounded by this meeting with the Lord, Job recognizes the power of God and humbles himself down by admitting to himself and to God that he does not have the ability to understand God’s actions for he is only a simple human being. As a result of this very self-effacing reply of Job to God, the Lord is greatly pleased with him. Because of this, Job is rewarded with possessions, children, wealth and influence double the possessions that he had before the ‘test’ of faith began. God gives Job back his health and he goes on to live an exceedingly long and prosperous life. â€Å"So the LORD blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning†¦ (Interlinear Hebrew Bible. Job 42:12) After this lived Job an hundred and forty years, and saw his sons and his sons sons, [even] four generations. So Job died, [being] old and full of days. † (Interlinear Hebrew Bible. Job 42:16-17) Indeed, Job’s life, including all the trials, hardships and sufferings he went through, losing his family, friends, his possessions, his wealth, influence and even his health, showed his undeniable devotion and steadfastness.

Short Term and Long Term Causes of the Civil War Essay

Valentina Gallon Horton pd. 8 Antebellum US History Test II There were many long-term causes and short term causes that aided and pushed forward the impending Civil War. The short term causes, however, were the most effective because they happened quickly and completely divided the nation in half. The causes were not only rapid and influential, but they were also all the consequences of the prior, creating an exponential rampage of divergence which led the country straight to Civil War. These short term causes were (in order of first to following): The Kansas Nebraska Act, the rise of the Republican Party, and finally Lincoln’s election. In 1854, Illinois Senator Stephen A. Douglas created a bill known as the Kansas-Nebraska act†¦show more content†¦However, it is important to note that the Republicans were not abolitionists, they had no intention of attacking slavery where it already existed, they were only seeking to prevent it’s spread. They would soon realize that these two separate systems would prove to be completely incompatible within a single nation. In sequence with these events, Abraham Lincoln returned to politics in 1854 because of the success of Douglas’ Kansas-Nebraska act, and he quickly became the voice of the newly formed Republican Party. Shortly after he accepted the nomination from his party he said, â€Å"A housed divided against itself cannot stand. I believe this government cannot endure, permanently half slave and half free.† This quote is very important because Americans became aware that they would soon have to choose either to favor or oppose slavery, there was no middle ground. In Abraham Lincoln’s eyes, freedom meant the opposition to slavery. Unfortunately for the Republican party, Lincoln lost the election of 1858 and Douglas was reelected, but Lincoln would soon be back. In the presidential campaign of 1860, Lincoln in fact did return, and won without a single vote in 10 southern states. Following his election, 7 states seceded from the Union, starting with South Carolina. These seven states made up what was known as the â€Å"Cotton Kingdom,† an area where slavery made up the biggest percentage of the population. South Carolina was actually the state with the highest percentage ofShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Reconstruction Era1139 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of the Reconstruction Era   Ã‚  Ã‚   The end of the Civil War created many short term and long term effects. After the Civil War, 1863-1896, United States, the north and south are trying to reunite by Rebuilding the Nation, to become unified and avoid being attacked by other countries. Through 1896, the North and South tried to reunite to avoid being vulnerable from attacks by other countries. The government tried to solve key problems after the war with Rebuilding the Nation. This was called the ReconstructionRead MoreThe Effects Of Slavery On The United States1390 Words   |  6 Pagesopinions amassed, outrage and emphasis for the morality of slavery caused outbreaks of rebellions and violence. Tolerance for slavery was not the only singular cause of the Civil War. Profusions of both short and long term causes contributed to the outbreak of the Civil War. The introduction of slavery had an ingrained impact, as the Mexican-American War significantly lead to tension, and Lincoln’s election sparked d isunion between the nation. Four centuries ago from 1619 to 1861, the practice of slaveryRead MoreThe Legacy Of The Civil War Essay1488 Words   |  6 PagesThe Civil War was one of the most bloody and divisive conflicts in United States’ history. While the conflict may have spanned over four years, its origins date back to the birth of the nation. The fracturing of the early political system on the basis of location, party, economic visions were the beginning of fundamental differences between the states. As the political, social, and economic patterns developed throughout the nation, the regional and ideological differences only deepened, leading toRead MoreMarket Equilibrium and Government Intervention1173 Words   |  5 PagesShortage of Civil Engineers in India This article highlights how India, the world’s new â€Å"high-tech† titan, is facing the problem of poor infrastructure due to a lack of civil engineers. Our group examined several factors that could have led to the shortage a s well as analyzed the effects of government intervention in India’s labor market for civil engineers. Market Forces of Demand and Supply Firstly, the low entry salary of civil engineers makes the career unappealing, even to civil engineeringRead MoreSir I And His Archbishop Of Canterbury William Laud1649 Words   |  7 PagesAnglicized with Charles and Laud’s Armenian and revolted against this religious policy. The Scottish rebellion can be viewed as sowing the seeds for civil war in England by 1642 by fracturing that delicate and fragile union of the Three Kingdoms created by James I. However, there other factors which must be considered when looking at the causes of the civil war; these include Charles I’s financial policy, his religious policy in England, the Irish problem and finally his personality itself. The ScottishRead MoreReformation in Continental Europe and England and Its Consequences1611 Words   |  7 Pagespractices in the medieval church, loss of papal authority and credibility as well as other societal, political and economical issues of the time. This revolution had a major impact on Europe and it gave way to short term and long-term consequences, which still can be seen today. There were many causes of Reformation, some go as far back as the fourteenth century. One of the main ones was that the papal authority and credibility were damaged. This was done through, Avignon papacy, - a time where the headquartersRead More Reformation in continental Europe and England and its consequences1616 Words   |  7 Pagespractices in the medieval church, loss of papal authority and credibility as well as other societal, political and economical issues of the time. This revolution had a major impact on Europe and it gave way to short term and long-term consequences, which still can be seen today. There were many causes of Reformation, some go as far back as the fourteenth century. One of the main ones was that the papal authority and credibility were damaged. This was done through, Avignon papacy, - a time where the headquartersRead MoreThe Lost Cause : The Lost Cause Of The Civil War1572 Words   |  7 Pages The Civil War ravaged the country. The number of American casualties during the Civil War was greater than the number of casualties that occurred during every other war with American involvement combined. The South was particularly devastated; most of the war was fought there. The plantation economy that the South had relied on for 200 years had been dismantled by the Emancipation Proclamation. Entire cities, such as Richmond, Virginia, had been burned to the ground, and it seemed as thoughRead MoreEssay on The English Civil War1669 Words   |  7 PagesThe English Civil War The English Civil War was a complicated, intellectual war between the two most powerful forces in England: Parliament and the King. Conflicts between the two powers began when King Charles I dissolved Parliament in 1625 because they would not give him the money he demanded to fund his war against Spain. Parliament, who was lead by John Pym, felt that the King was showing favouritism towards the Roman Catholics, especially since Charles had recently married the Roman CatholicRead MoreShort Term Effects Of Reconstruction Essay982 Words   |  4 Pages The end of the Civil War produced many short-term and long-term effects. After the Civil War through 1896, the North and South tried to reunite the United States to avoid being attacked by other countries. While the government tried to solve the problems with rebuilding the nation, their solutions were short term and failed to address the problem. There were many disagreements about Reconstruction that lead to conflict in the government and in the South. There were many plans that the government

Most Admired Person Free Essays

Do you have any person that you admire most in your life? I’m sure that the so-called admiration characteristic is a natural instinct for every human being. Whenever something or someone that fit our appetites feasts into our eyes, we surely will come into an action which is known as admiration. We might completely or partially transform in the way whereby our admired persons do. We will write a custom essay sample on Most Admired Person or any similar topic only for you Order Now Therefore logically, all of us should have the most admired person in recesses of our hearts. There is no exception for me as well. Indeed, I always admire a well-know British female author. She wrote novels and a few articles which sold more than 400 million copies worldwide and had won multiple awards such as British Children’s Book of the Year (1998 and 1999), Nestle Smarties Book Prize (1997, 1998 and 1999) and so on. In addition, one of her novel series had been basis for a popular film series which starring by Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson and Rupert Grint. Well, I guess you all surely recognize this author. Yes, she is the author for the famous Harry Potter series, J. K. Rowling. I admire her not just only because of her success, but also involve some reasons. Have you ever heard about her â€Å"rags to riches† life story? She started to write this novel when she was on a four-hour-delayed train trip from  Manchester  to London in 1990. The idea for a story of a young boy attending a school of wizardry â€Å"came fully formed† into her mind at that time. However, the sudden death of her mother due to multiple sclerosis had heavily affected her writing. As you look through the Harry Potter first book, you will find out that she introduced much more detail about Harry’s loss, because she knew about how it felt. Her marriage had failed once and by that time, she became a jobless single mom with a dependent child. She even had to survive on state welfare support. She described her failure as a stripping away of inessential. However as the saying goes, â€Å"when there’s a will, there’s a way. † Soon the â€Å"Harry Potter† series become popular around the world, she become twelfth richest woman in United Kingdom. Her life story showed that â€Å"rags to riches† is always possible to achieve as long as there is a strong will and hard work in our souls. In order to attain success in our lives, we should be braver and not easily given up in which shown by her nature. â€Å"Anything’s possible if you got enough nerve,† she said. Therefore, we should go for it but not in reckless manner and grab any opportunities that knock our doors to avoid crying over the spilt milk. Furthermore, when we step upon this journey of life, we always must come across with choices in life. At first, I quite confused and wondered about the choices I need to make and scared if I have made a wrong decision. Nevertheless, the quotes by Rowling herself had inspired me in different ways. One of her quote is â€Å"It is impossible to live without failing at something, unless you live so cautiously that you might have well not have lived at all, in which case you have failed by default. † And the other is â€Å"It is our choices†¦ that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities. † Out of the blue, I realized about what she had said. We should never afraid to make decisions as without failure we cannot gain life experiences. Failure is always the path which leads to success. Moreover, the choices we have made are showing who we are. In other words, we have to be honest to ourselves and not self-deceiving. Life is painful and yet meaningful journey. Choices that we made will lead us to different paths and at there we will learn essential life lessons. â€Å"Imagination is not only the uniquely human capacity to envision that which is not, and therefore the fount of all invention and innovation. In its arguably most transformative and revelatory capacity, it is the power to that enables us to empathize with humans whose experiences we have never shared. She quoted. This is also a reason why I admire her. In fact, I love to imagine and hoping that I can produce my own fantasy novel just like her. Imagination is not only part of my life, but it also comforts me and gives me more visions. In directly, I can try to feel the experience which I never been through. I also can share my joy and tears by expressing them through imagination. Of course, imaginations need to be written down or drawn out to become permanent thing. As life is quite dull, imagination is the only way I seek for endurance and satisfaction. In short, J. K Rowling has her own special personality which influences me in many aspects. Her â€Å"Harry Potter† series has motivated me to move further and take the first step. As a matter of fact, I start to conceive a storyline for fantasy novel. In the future, I might be able to publish my novel to worldwide although I am now pursuing the pharmacy career. However, do not afraid to take actions, so just step forward. I will always refer to her personality and learn her attitude towards life in order to become a real man. By that time, my success is within my reach and that will be my precious moment! How to cite Most Admired Person, Essay examples

Geographical Information System Computer-Oriented Technique

Question: Describe about the Geographical Information System for Computer-Oriented Technique. Answer: What is Geographical Information System (GIS)? GIS describes a computer-oriented technique used to analyze, stores, as well as manipulates and visualized the geographic information on a given map. The GIS can also be understood as a computerized system for capturing, storing, checking as well as displaying the data linked to a position on the surface of the earth (Burrough 2010). It is a piece of software which captures the geographic data for manipulation, viewing as well as analysis in whichever context as well as parameters the operator needs or desires. It is being utilized in the analysis of spatial data or geographic information for a particular as well as possible purpose (Cmara et al., 2012). It has the potential to show several different types of data on a single map. This potentiality of GIS allows individuals to more easily view, analyze as well as understand the relationships and patterns. Principle of Geographical Information System (GIS) Principles of cartography Principles of coordinate systems Principles of projections Function of Geographical Information System (GIS) Locating Features GIS tells where points, lines as well as polygons are found. For example, it will show one where the closest gas station is since it helps search for an excellent location by giving information on traffic volumes, demographic and zoning information (Rojanamon, Chaisomphob and Bureekul 2009). Explains Geographical Patterns GIS is used by an ecologist to known suitable habitat for elk by gaining understanding through its collars and forest inventory. Tell about changes over a given period GIS has enhanced understanding of climate change thereby better-evaluating safety concerns like terrain slope and the likelihood of avalanche occurrence. Tell about spatial implication It has help electricity company that wishes to build a transmission line to evaluate the effect on nearby homes, safety, and environment by using GIS-based environmental assessment to understand the landscape. Components of Geographical Information System (GIS) A working GIS incorporates five essential elements including hardware, people, method, data, and software. Hardware The computer on which the GIS operates such as centralized computer servers and desktop computers utilized in networked configuration or stand-alone. Software Provides functions as well as tools required to store, analyzes as well as display geographic information. Data It is the most significant component. It can be spatial data integrated with related data resources. People These are the managers of GIS and developers of plans for applying GIS to real-world problems. They are also users ranging from specialists that design and maintain the GIS to people using GIS to help them undertake everyday work. Methods GIS operates by a well-designed plan and business. It includes models and operating practices distinct to the individual organization. Type of Geographical Information System (GIS) Vector spatial data types- It is comprised of vector graphs with vertices and paths Raster spatial data type- consist of pixels or grid cells. Usually regularly-spaced and square. Advantages and Disadvantages Of Geographical Information System (GIS) (i) Advantages Cost Savings from Greater Efficiency GIS is broadly applied to optimize maintenance schedules as well as daily fleet movements. A saving of between ten and thirty percent in operational expense via a reduction in fuel utilization and staff time, enhanced customer service, and efficient scheduling have resulted from a typical implementation. It helped the Woodland City to refine its fleet scheduling thereby saving labor and fuel (Chrisman 2014). Improved Communication GIS-oriented maps and visualization are increasingly helpful in the understanding of situations and storytelling. GIS language uses a language that enhances communication between various teams and professional fields. Michele Corporation collaboration and communication has been improving by GIS. Better Record Keeping GIS has provided organizations with a robust framework for the management of authoritative records regarding geographical status and change. Montana has achieved ROI of over 9 million dollars based on GIS. Better Decision Making GIS remains the proven go-to technology for better decision making regarding location in real estate and corridor selection and evacuation planning. Taiwan has planned for and responded to typhoons using GIS. (ii) Disadvantages Technical Nature GIS technical nature may portray outcome as being more reliable than they are. GIS errors and assumptions can be hidden resulting in a lack of questioning into the results. Accuracy is data-dependent Analyzing results from a GIS will only be accurate when the data they are drawn from are accurate. Hence, data might fail to serve separate contexts where the data is inapplicable. Applications Of Geographical Information System (GIS) Disaster Management GIS has been used in the Hurrican Katrina where it is believed that it the first time GIS was applied as a tool for managing the disaster. It facilitated the efforts of data transmission both before and during the initial relief efforts that were very useful to the relief efforts. This is because the first responders on the ground shared significant deal regarding the street plans. GIS is currently used in the management of environmental problems and particularly in disaster relief. Crime Statistics GIS is currently essential to law enforcement as well as planning based on crime statistics. This is because the automated together with digital mapping of reported crime has eased the process. This is particularly when looking at various types of crime from separate departments in the major cities (Smith and Tomlinson 2012). Police get a much better idea of an entire picture of a large region based on the ability to share maps as well as look for correlations between various types of crime. The community leaders and police get a better understanding of one another hence enhancing two-way dialogue (Powe et al. 2007). Transport In regards to one of the greatest public works in the United Kingdom currently regarding the planned HIGh Speed 2 (HS2) Grail connection between Manchester and London and later beyond, GIS has been essential. This work involves a massive amount of planning besides agencies have input into the project (Guanfu and Ershun 2008). GIS has been applied to reduce the logistical problem based on the massive amount of data available and gathered on active GIS site so that the effective decisions are reached while concurrently respecting the local environment and local infrastructure (Baker and Cai 2012). References Baker, W.L. and Cai, Y., 2012. The r. le programs for multiscale analysis of landscape structure using the GRASS geographical information system. Landscape ecology, 7(4), pp.291-302. Burrough, P.A., 2010. Principles of geographical information systems for land resources assessment. Cmara, G., Souza, R.C.M., Freitas, U.M. and Garrido, J., 2012. SPRING: Integrating remote sensing and GIS by object-oriented data modelling. Computers graphics, 20(3), pp.395-403. Chrisman, N.R., 2014. Part 2: issues and problems relating to cartographic data use, exchange and transfer: the role of quality information in the long-term functioning of a geographic information system. Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization, 21(2-3), pp.79-88. Guanfu, S. and Ershun, Z., 2008. Research and Development of Components Geographic Information Systems [J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 4. Powe, N.A., Garraod, G.D., Brunsdon, C.F. and Willis, K.G., 2007. Using a geographic information system to estimate an hedonic price model of the benefits of woodland access. Forestry, 70(2), pp.139-149. Rojanamon, P., Chaisomphob, T. and Bureekul, T., 2009. Application of geographical information system to site selection of small run-of-river hydropower project by considering engineering/economic/environmental criteria and social impact. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(9), pp.2336-2348. Smith, D.A. and Tomlinson, R.F., 2012. Assessing costs and benefits of geographical information systems: methodological and implementation issues. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems, 6(3), pp.247-256.